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Policy Report · 2009

Geographic Variation in Drug Prices and Spending in the Part D Program

MaCurdy, Thomas, Jonathan Gibbs, Tim Kautz, Thomas Deleire, and Margaret O'Brian-Strain

Baltimore, MD: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

Summary

This report investigates the extent to which there is regional variation in drug prices in Medicare's Part D Program. We construct regional price indices for different drug classifications. We examine different percentiles of the price distribution across regions, distinguishing between best available prices and typical prices for each region. There is little evidence of regional price variation in either best available or typical prices. There is some evidence of regional variation in average per-capita drug expenditures.

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Tim Kautz

Economist studying the skills that help people succeed in education, employment, and life

© 2026 Tim Kautz